How statistics are calculated
We count how many offers each candidate received and for what salary. For example, if a BIM (Building Information Modelling) developer with Python with a salary of $4,500 received 10 offers, then we would count him 10 times. If there were no offers, then he would not get into the statistics either.
The graph column is the total number of offers. This is not the number of vacancies, but an indicator of the level of demand. The more offers there are, the more companies try to hire such a specialist. 5k+ includes candidates with salaries >= $5,000 and < $5,500.
Median Salary Expectation – the weighted average of the market offer in the selected specialization, that is, the most frequent job offers for the selected specialization received by candidates. We do not count accepted or rejected offers.
Trending BIM (Building Information Modelling) tech & tools in 2024
BIM (Building Information Modelling)
BIM (Building Information Modelling)
Building Information Modelling (BIM) is the modern way of managing all the information required for a construction project with a single, structured, digital 3D model, through to the demolition of a building. The most important aspect of BIM is that it is not only a model but structured data relating to every component of the building through to when it is eventually demolished. BIM facilitates the flow of information throughout the various stages of a construction project.
Key Features of BIM:
Extensive Component Information: Unlike the simple meshes of 3D modelling, BIM models include extensive embedded metadata – e.g. a modelled wall could have properties such as the building materials, paint specification, manufacturing cost, etc, which can be used to automatically generate material bills and verify element compatibility.
Interdisciplinary Collaboration: BIM allows for greater collaboration between architects, engineers, and the construction team as part of the building process. Everyone creates the model, and every element is checked accordingly to allow designers to build under budget and schedule.
Interoperability with Industry Software: The leading software for BIM, Autodesk Revit, has come to become synonymous with BIM, as it has been adopted by the industry and is now the de-facto industry leader. Using Revit a great deal of detail can be modeled of specific architectural and structural elements such as walls, floors, and pipework with greater accuracy.
Usage Across Industries: BIM was first used in architecture and structural engineering, but it is now becoming more apparent across industries within civil engineering and construction. It is most suited for commercial construction where it can help verify estimates and help contractors install various systems.
Lifecycle Management: One key part of BIM for Facility Management is the holistic management of the lifecycle of a building. That is, not only is construction information provided, but also maintenance, operation, and demolition information. This ensures the whole lifecycle is managed effectively, and ensures that all of the relevant project information is available to those who need it, at the appropriate stage of the project.
Operational Uses of BIM:
Design and Pre-Construction.Modelling is completed by architects and engineers for each discipline in the digital realm, and used to generate drawing and specifications for construction.
Construction and Fabrication. Contractors use artefactual models, the specialised fabrication models, which shape the work of construction, to help coordinate the fitting together of the myriad components.
Post-construction. The as-built BIM models guide facility managers and maintenance crews during the running and management of the building, offering a point of reference that improves the speed and accuracy of renovation or repair work.
What is there in the future?
Finally, BIM is becoming part of the solution to more global urban and infrastructural challenges by integrating BIM with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) – a new elevation, sometimes called City Information Modeling (CIM), that extends the benefits of BIM from the level of the building to the level of the city. These benefits will help solve some daunting problems, such as how to design a city where traffic flows freely but vehicles have minimal carbon footprints, how to maintain networks, and how to make healthcare more accessible.
With the expected massive influx of urban populations by 2050, the role of digital models in urban planning and management is set to become more central than ever, and BIM and CIM more important tools for the construction and civil engineering sectors.
Where is Python used?
Web Crawling Shenanigans
- Python slinks through websites like a ninja, snatching data and whispering '404 error' as a joke when pages evade capture.
AI's Kitchen
- Python stirs the AI pot, tossing in a pinch of algorithms and a dollop of data to cook up some truly mind-nibbling intelligence.
Game of Codes
- In the realm of game development, Python plays the jester, not the king, but it still juggles codes and enchants indie developers.
Astronomy's Telescope Lens Polisher
- Python keeps its head among the stars, polishing data from the cosmos and helping boffins unlock the universe's cheat codes.
Python Alternatives
Java
Object-oriented programming language used for enterprise applications, mobile apps, and large systems development.
Example: Android app development
// Python code
def greet(name):
return "Hello, " + name + "!"
# Java equivalent
public class HelloWorld {
public static String greet(String name) {
return "Hello, " + name + "!";
}
}
- Runs on billions of devices worldwide.
- Static typing can lead to fewer runtime errors.
- Comes with a rich set of APIs and a vibrant ecosystem.
- Verbose syntax compared to Python.
- Slower development time due to explicit compilation.
- Can be more challenging for beginners.
JavaScript
The scripting language primarily for the web, used in front-end development and increasingly in back-end with Node.js.
Example: Interactive websites, server applications
// Python code
def add(x, y):
return x + y
# JavaScript equivalent
function add(x, y) {
return x + y;
}
- Essential for client-side web development.
- Highly versatile with frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.
- Event-driven non-blocking I/O with Node.js.
- Dynamic typing can lead to runtime errors.
- Asynchronous programming can be complex.
- Fragmented ecosystem due to rapid evolution.
Go (Golang)
A statically-typed language designed at Google, known for its simplicity and high performance in concurrent operations.
Example: Cloud services, distributed networks
// Python code
def add(x, y):
return x + y
# Go equivalent
func add(x int, y int) int {
return x + y
}
- Optimized for multi-core processors with built-in concurrency.
- Statically-typed with a clean and readable syntax.
- Efficient execution and a strong standard library.
- Limited third-party libraries compared to Python.
- Interface-based type system can be tricky.
- Less versatile for certain applications.
Quick Facts about Python
Monty Python's Love Child
Let's kick things off with a chuckle: Python, a coding language that's as much about fun as function, was born in the late '80s thanks to a chap named Guido van Rossum. He was on a quest to combat the drudgery of the season (think Christmas with no presents) and ended up crafting this nifty script-slinger in 1989. But here's the twist—it's named after the British comedy troupe Monty Python. So remember, always expect the Spanish Inquisition when you're debugging!
The Zen of Python
If Python was a dude, it'd be the 'chill' one at the party. It's got this mantra—The Zen of Python—which is basically the 'Hakuna Matata' for coders. It whispers sweet nothings like "beautiful is better than ugly" and "simple is better than complex." Want a piece of that Zen? Just type
import this
into your Python console and get ready for some programming enlightenment.
Release the Pythons!
Eyebrows hit the ceiling in 2008 when Python 3 sauntered into the scene. Codenamed "Python 3000" or the cooler-sounding "Py3k", this bad boy was no mere update—it was like Python had drunk a whole new type of coffee. It had impressive new features, but also broke backwards compatibility, meaning code written in Python 2 needed to shape up or ship out. It sparked a love-hate relationship that has kept forums buzzing and devs chugging energy drinks into the wee hours.
What is the difference between Junior, Middle, Senior and Expert Python developer?
Seniority Name | Years of Experience | Average Salary (USD/year) | Responsibilities & Activities |
---|---|---|---|
Junior | 0-2 | $50,000 - $70,000 |
|
Middle | 2-5 | $70,000 - $95,000 |
|
Senior | 5+ | $95,000 - $120,000 |
|
Expert/Team Lead | 8+ | $120,000+ |
|
Top 10 Python Related Tech
- Python
Python slithers its way to the top of the list, being the charming and easy-to-read language that woos developers of all levels. Renowned for its clean syntax and powerful libraries, it's like the Swiss Army knife in a techie's toolkit. It's the VIP pass to a plethora of frameworks, tools, and libraries. Python's versatile nature lets it code everything from a tiny script to a full-fledged spaceship (okay, maybe not a spaceship).
def greet(world):
print(f"Hello, {world}!")
greet("Developers")
- Django
Picture Django as the cool kid on the block that lets you whip up web applications without breaking a sweat. This high-level Python web framework follows the "batteries-included" philosophy, which means it gives you everything and the kitchen sink to avoid the dreaded "NotImplementedYet" blues.
from django.http import HttpResponse
def hello(request):
return HttpResponse("Look ma! I built a web app with Django!")
- Flask
Flask is your minimalist buddy in the Python web framework world, who is a fan of simplicity and elegance. If Django is a Swiss Army knife, Flask is your trusty scalpel — precise and perfect for smaller incisions into the web dev body. It gives you the foundation to build basic web services quicker than you can say "micro-framework."
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/")
def home():
return "Flask makes web dev fun!"
- NumPy
NumPy is like the gym for Python where data goes to get buff. It's all about handling those heavy-lifting numerical operations with its powerful array objects. Data scientists and engineers flex their coding muscles with NumPy to crunch numbers faster than a calculator on a sugar rush.
import numpy as np
a = np.array([1, 2, 3])
print(f"NumPy says hi: {a}")
- Pandas
Pandas is not your everyday black and white bear. In the Python jungle, it's the go-to data manipulation expert, ideal for munging and messing around with data frames. Its ability to devour messy data and spit out clean results is legendary among data wranglers and analysts.
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({'A': [1, 2, 3]})
print("Pandas and chill: ")
print(df)
- Git
Git is the timeless classic of version control systems. It's like that trusty old spellbook for developers, keeping all versions of their magical codes safe and sound. The incantation "git commit" is often followed by a sigh of relief, knowing that changes are tucked away in their repository repository, safe from accidental catastrophes.
- Docker
Docker is the sorcerer's stone of consistent software deployment — converting applications to portable, containerized spells that can run almost anywhere. With Docker, you can stop saying, "But it works on my machine!" and start shipping apps in their cozy little environments.
- PostgreSQL
PostgreSQL, affectionately called Postgres, is the database giant that won't give you a "sql-ache". It's an open-source relational database that juggles SQL compliance with, throwing in enough advanced features that you'd think it’s doing data magic.
- Redis
Redis is like that flash memory card that surprises you with its speed every time. It's an in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. It’s like giving your data a triple espresso shot, so your app's data-fetching game is always on point.
- AWS
AWS, or Amazon Web Services, is the colossal cloud playground where developers deploy their apps without ever worrying about running out of sandbox space. It's a haven of scalable resources, with enough services to make any developer feel like a kid in a candy store, or rather, a techie in a tech store.