Hiring Android Developers? Then You Should Know What Makes Great Android Programmers!
- Soft skills of a Android Developer
- TOP 12 Tech facts and history of creation and versions about Android Development
- Cases when Android does not work
- Hard skills of a Android Developer
- What are top Android instruments and tools?
- How and where is Android used?
- How statistics are calculated
- Trending Android tech & tools in 2024
- TOP 10 Android Related Technologies
- Pros & cons of Android
- What are the best Android developers to hire?
- So why you need android developers?
- Other stacks that Android developer needs to be well-versed with.
- Key Qualities that should be considered in an Android developer.
- Cultural fit
- How do I test the competence and experience of an Android Developer?
- How to make an android developer job posting?
- What Android developer interview questions you should ask in the interview.
Soft skills of a Android Developer
Soft skills are essential for Android Mobile App Developers as they contribute to effective collaboration, communication, and overall success in their roles. Here are the soft skills required for Android Mobile App Developers at different levels:
Junior
- Problem-solving: Ability to analyze and solve problems efficiently, finding effective solutions to coding challenges.
- Adaptability: Willingness to learn and adapt to new technologies, frameworks, and programming languages.
- Attention to detail: Strong attention to detail to ensure accuracy and quality in coding and debugging.
- Teamwork: Collaboration with team members, sharing knowledge, and contributing to the team’s success.
- Time management: Ability to manage time effectively, prioritize tasks, and meet project deadlines.
Middle
- Leadership: Ability to lead small development teams, providing guidance, and mentoring junior developers.
- Communication: Strong verbal and written communication skills to effectively convey technical concepts and ideas.
- Problem-solving: Advanced problem-solving skills, including debugging complex issues and optimizing code.
- Creativity: Ability to think creatively and propose innovative solutions to improve user experience and system performance.
- Collaboration: Collaborating with cross-functional teams, such as designers and product managers, to deliver high-quality mobile applications.
- Time management: Efficiently managing multiple projects and tasks simultaneously while meeting deadlines.
- Continuous learning: Demonstrating a passion for continuous learning and staying updated with the latest trends and technologies in Android development.
Senior
- Strategic thinking: Ability to envision long-term goals and devise strategies to achieve them.
- Mentorship: Mentoring and guiding junior and middle-level developers, helping them grow in their careers.
- Project management: Experience in managing large-scale Android projects, including planning, resource allocation, and risk management.
- Decision-making: Making informed decisions based on a deep understanding of business requirements and technical constraints.
- Collaboration: Collaborating effectively with stakeholders, including clients and senior management, to ensure project success.
- Code review: Conducting thorough code reviews to maintain code quality and adherence to best practices.
- Quality assurance: Implementing robust testing and quality assurance processes to deliver high-quality, bug-free applications.
- Documentation: Creating comprehensive technical documentation to facilitate knowledge sharing and maintain project scalability.
Expert/Team Lead
- Strategic leadership: Providing strategic direction and leadership to the Android development team.
- Architecture design: Proficiency in designing scalable, maintainable, and efficient software architectures for Android applications.
- Technical expertise: Demonstrating deep knowledge and expertise in Android development frameworks, libraries, and tools.
- Innovation: Driving innovation and exploring new technologies and techniques to enhance Android app development processes.
- Team management: Managing and mentoring a team of Android developers, ensuring their growth and performance.
- Client management: Building and maintaining strong relationships with clients, understanding their needs, and delivering solutions that exceed their expectations.
- Code optimization: Optimizing code and performance to ensure efficient and fast-running Android applications.
- Strategic planning: Developing long-term strategic plans for Android development, aligning them with organizational goals.
- Conflict resolution: Resolving conflicts and addressing challenges within the team to maintain a positive and productive work environment.
- Industry knowledge: Staying updated with the latest industry trends, best practices, and emerging technologies in the Android development field.
- Continuous improvement: Driving continuous improvement initiatives within the team, fostering a culture of learning and growth.
TOP 12 Tech facts and history of creation and versions about Android Development
- Android was developed by a team of engineers led by Andy Rubin at Android Inc. in 2003. It was later acquired by Google in 2005.
- The first commercial version of Android, Android 1.0, was released in September 2008. It was designed for smartphones and featured a virtual keyboard, web browser, and support for third-party apps.
- Android is based on the Linux kernel and uses a modified version of the Java programming language. This allows developers to write apps using the Java programming language and run them on Android devices.
- Android is an open-source platform, which means that the source code is available for anyone to use, modify, and distribute. This has led to a vibrant community of developers contributing to the platform.
- One of the key features of Android is its ability to run multiple apps simultaneously. This is made possible by its multitasking capabilities, allowing users to switch between apps seamlessly.
- With the release of Android 2.0 in 2009, Google introduced the first version of its mapping and navigation service, Google Maps, on the Android platform. This opened up new possibilities for location-based services and navigation apps.
- Android has evolved over the years with regular updates and new versions. Each version is named after a dessert or sweet treat, starting with Android Cupcake (1.5) and ending with Android 11 (R).
- Android has a large market share in the mobile operating system market, with over 72% of the global market share as of 2021. This makes it the most widely used mobile operating system in the world.
- The Android ecosystem is supported by a wide range of manufacturers, including Samsung, LG, and Huawei. This has led to a diverse range of Android devices available in the market, catering to different user preferences and budgets.
- Android has a vast library of apps available for download on the Google Play Store, with over 3 million apps as of 2021. This provides users with a wide range of options for productivity, entertainment, and utility.
- Android has made significant advancements in terms of security over the years. With features like app sandboxing, verified boot, and regular security updates, Android provides a secure environment for users and their data.
- Android has expanded beyond smartphones and is now used in other devices such as tablets, smart TVs, smartwatches, and even cars. This demonstrates the versatility and adaptability of the platform.
Cases when Android does not work
- App Incompatibility: Android may not work properly or fail to run certain apps if they are not optimized or compatible with the specific version of Android running on the device. This can result in crashes, freezes, or other performance issues, which is why Android Mobile App Developers must ensure proper optimization and compatibility during development.
- Fragmentation Issues: Android operates on a wide variety of devices from different manufacturers, each with their own hardware specifications and customizations. This fragmentation can lead to inconsistencies in performance and compatibility across devices, causing certain features or apps to not work as intended.
Outdated Software: If a user is running an outdated version of Android, they may experience compatibility issues with newer apps or features that require a more recent operating system. Additionally, outdated software may lack important security patches and bug fixes, making the device more vulnerable to malware and other threats. Android Mobile App Developers must consider these factors to ensure their apps are compatible with a wide range of devices and operating system versions.
- Hardware Limitations: Some older or lower-end Android devices may not have sufficient processing power, memory, or storage capacity to handle certain resource-intensive apps or tasks. This can result in sluggish performance, app crashes, or the inability to run certain features.
- Software Bugs: Like any operating system, Android is not immune to software bugs. These bugs can manifest in various ways, such as random reboots, app crashes, or system instability, ultimately leading to Android not working properly.
- User Error or Misconfiguration: Android relies on user input and configuration to function properly. If users make incorrect settings or configurations, install incompatible software, or engage in improper device usage, it can cause Android to stop working or exhibit unexpected behavior. Android Mobile App Developers need to design their apps with user-friendly interfaces and error handling to minimize the risk of misconfigurations and ensure smooth functionality.
- Hardware Malfunctions: Android devices are susceptible to hardware failures, such as a faulty display, battery, or other components. These malfunctions can prevent Android from functioning correctly, resulting in the device not working as expected.
- Network Connectivity Issues: Android heavily relies on network connectivity for various features, such as downloading apps, syncing data, or accessing online services. If there are network connectivity problems, such as a weak signal, network congestion, or router issues, it can cause Android to experience difficulties or not work properly. Android Mobile App Developers must account for these potential issues by implementing offline functionality and optimizing apps for varying network conditions to ensure a smooth user experience.
- Malware or Security Threats: Android is a popular target for malware and other security threats. If a device becomes infected with malware or experiences a security breach, it can lead to system instability, data corruption, or unauthorized access, ultimately impacting the functionality of Android.
- System Overload: Running multiple resource-intensive apps simultaneously or having too many background processes can overload the system and cause Android to slow down or become unresponsive. This can result in various functionalities not working as intended.
Hard skills of a Android Developer
As an Android Developer, there are several hard skills that are crucial for success in this role. These skills can vary depending on the level of experience, ranging from Junior to Expert/Team Lead.
Junior
- Java Programming: Proficiency in Java programming language, which is essential for Android app development.
- Android Studio: Familiarity with Android Studio, the official integrated development environment (IDE) for Android app development.
- UI/UX Design: Basic understanding of user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design principles to create visually appealing and user-friendly apps.
- Version Control: Knowledge of version control systems like Git, which is used to track and manage changes in code.
- Debugging: Ability to debug and troubleshoot issues in Android applications using tools like Logcat.
Middle
- Kotlin Programming: Proficiency in Kotlin, a modern programming language for Android development, which offers concise and expressive syntax.
- API Integration: Experience in integrating APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) to connect Android apps with web services and retrieve data.
- Database Management: Understanding of SQLite or other database management systems for storing and retrieving data in Android applications.
- Performance Optimization: Knowledge of techniques to optimize app performance, such as memory management and efficient data processing.
- Unit Testing: Experience in writing and executing unit tests to ensure the reliability and functionality of Android applications.
- Material Design: Familiarity with Google’s Material Design guidelines for creating visually consistent and intuitive user interfaces.
- Code Review: Ability to participate in code reviews, providing constructive feedback to improve code quality and maintainability.
Senior
- Advanced Architecture Patterns: Proficiency in implementing advanced architectural patterns like MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) or MVP (Model-View-Presenter) to build scalable and maintainable Android apps.
- Performance Profiling: Experience in using profiling tools like Android Profiler to analyze and optimize app performance.
- Dependency Injection: Knowledge of dependency injection frameworks like Dagger or Koin to manage dependencies and improve code modularity.
- Security: Understanding of best practices for securing Android applications, including data encryption and secure network communication.
- Multi-threading: Expertise in handling multi-threading and asynchronous operations in Android apps to ensure smooth user experience.
- Continuous Integration: Experience with continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) tools like Jenkins or CircleCI to automate build and deployment processes.
- Code Refactoring: Ability to refactor existing code to improve readability, maintainability, and performance.
- Team Collaboration: Proficient in collaborating with cross-functional teams, including designers, product managers, and backend developers.
Expert/Team Lead
- Advanced Android Frameworks: In-depth knowledge of advanced Android frameworks like RxJava, Dagger, or Retrofit to build complex and scalable applications.
- Architecture Design: Ability to design and implement robust and scalable app architectures tailored to specific project requirements.
- Leadership: Strong leadership skills to guide and mentor junior developers, provide technical guidance, and drive the success of the Android development team.
- Code Review & Quality Assurance: Expertise in conducting thorough code reviews and implementing quality assurance processes to ensure high-quality code and adherence to best practices.
- Performance Tuning: Proficiency in optimizing app performance by identifying and resolving bottlenecks, memory leaks, and other performance-related issues.
- Client Communication: Excellent communication skills to effectively communicate with clients, understand their requirements, and provide technical recommendations.
- Project Management: Experience in managing Android development projects, including task allocation, timeline management, and resource coordination.
- Emerging Technologies: Stay up-to-date with emerging trends and technologies in the Android development ecosystem and evaluate their potential impact on projects.
- Codebase Maintenance: Ability to establish coding standards, enforce best practices, and ensure the maintainability and scalability of the codebase.
- Performance Evaluation: Proficiency in evaluating the performance of team members, providing feedback, and identifying areas for improvement.
- Innovation: Foster a culture of innovation within the team, encouraging creative problem-solving and exploring new techniques and technologies.
What are top Android instruments and tools?
- Android Studio: Android Studio is the official integrated development environment (IDE) for Android app development. It was first released in 2013 and has since become the standard tool for Android developers. Android Studio provides a rich set of features, including code editing, debugging, and testing capabilities, as well as various performance analysis tools. It supports the latest Android SDKs and offers excellent compatibility with the Android platform.
- Gradle: Gradle is a powerful build automation tool used in Android development. It was introduced in 2012 and has gained popularity due to its flexibility and scalability. Gradle allows developers to define and manage the build process, including compiling source code, resolving dependencies, and generating APK files. It supports incremental builds, caching, and parallel execution, making the build process faster and more efficient.
- ADB (Android Debug Bridge): ADB is a versatile command-line tool that allows developers to communicate with an Android device or emulator. It provides various functionalities, such as installing and uninstalling apps, transferring files, capturing screenshots, and executing shell commands on the device. ADB is an essential tool for debugging and testing Android applications, as it enables developers to interact with the device directly from their development environment.
- Lint: Lint is a static code analysis tool that helps identify potential bugs, performance issues, and code style violations in Android projects. It is integrated into Android Studio and provides real-time feedback on code quality as Android Mobile App Developers write their code. Lint checks for common coding mistakes, such as null pointer dereferences, resource leaks, and inefficient algorithms. It also enforces best practices and coding conventions, improving the overall quality and maintainability of Android apps.
- ProGuard: ProGuard is a widely used code shrinking and obfuscation tool for Android applications. It helps reduce the size of APK files by removing unused code and optimizing the remaining code. ProGuard also renames classes, methods, and variables to make reverse engineering more difficult, enhancing the app’s security. By applying ProGuard, developers can significantly reduce the app’s footprint and improve its performance.
- Android Emulator: The Android Emulator is a virtual device that allows developers to test their applications on different Android configurations without the need for physical devices. It emulates the behavior of various Android devices and provides a platform for developers to validate their app’s compatibility, performance, and responsiveness. The Android Emulator supports multiple Android versions and hardware configurations, making it a valuable tool for testing and debugging Android apps.
How and where is Android used?
Case Name | Case Description |
---|---|
Mobile Banking | Android development has revolutionized the banking industry by enabling mobile banking applications. These apps provide users with the convenience of accessing their bank accounts, making transactions, and managing their finances on the go. With features like secure login, balance inquiries, fund transfers, bill payments, and account statements, Android apps have made banking tasks easier and more accessible for millions of users worldwide. |
E-commerce | Android development has played a significant role in the growth of e-commerce. With the rise of mobile shopping, businesses have leveraged Android apps to offer a seamless shopping experience to their customers. Android apps enable users to browse products, compare prices, read reviews, make purchases, and track orders from their smartphones or tablets. The convenience and accessibility provided by Android e-commerce apps have contributed to the exponential growth of online shopping. |
Healthcare | Android development has transformed the healthcare industry by empowering patients, doctors, and healthcare providers with innovative mobile solutions. Android apps are used for various healthcare tasks, such as appointment scheduling, medication reminders, telemedicine consultations, health tracking, and accessing electronic health records. These apps improve the efficiency of healthcare delivery, enhance patient engagement, and enable better communication between doctors and patients. |
Smart Home Automation | Android development has played a crucial role in the advancement of smart home automation systems. Android-powered devices, such as smartphones and tablets, can control various smart home devices, including lights, thermostats, security systems, and appliances. Android apps provide users with the ability to remotely monitor and control their home automation systems, creating a more convenient and energy-efficient living environment. |
Education | Android development has revolutionized the education sector by providing interactive and engaging learning experiences. Educational apps developed for Android devices offer a wide range of features, including virtual classrooms, e-books, multimedia content, language learning, educational games, and personalized learning paths. Android apps have made education more accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds, enabling self-paced learning and expanding access to educational resources. |
How statistics are calculated
We count how many offers each candidate received and for what salary. For example, if a Android developer with a salary of $4,500 received 10 offers, then we would count him 10 times. If there were no offers, then he would not get into the statistics either.
The graph column is the total number of offers. This is not the number of vacancies, but an indicator of the level of demand. The more offers there are, the more companies try to hire such a specialist. 5k+ includes candidates with salaries >= $5,000 and < $5,500.
Median Salary Expectation – the weighted average of the market offer in the selected specialization, that is, the most frequent job offers for the selected specialization received by candidates. We do not count accepted or rejected offers.
Trending Android tech & tools in 2024
TOP 10 Android Related Technologies
Android APIs
Android 12 introduces great new features and APIs for developers. The sections below help you learn about features for your apps and get started with the related APIs.
For a detailed list of new, modified, and removed APIs, read the API diff report. For details on new APIs visit the Android API reference — new APIs are highlighted for visibility. Also, to learn about areas where platform changes may affect your apps, be sure to check out Android 12 behavior changes for apps that target Android 12 and for all apps.
C#
(/ˌsiː ˈʃɑːrp/ see SHARP) is a general-purpose high-level programming language supporting multiple paradigms. C# encompasses static typing, strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic, object-oriented (class-based), and component-oriented programming disciplines. C# Paradigm.
JavaScript
JavaScript is a programming language used for creating dynamic content on websites. It is a lightweight, cross-platform, and single-threaded programming language. JavaScript is an interpreted language that executes code line by line providing more flexibility.
Python
Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language. Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation.
Java
Java is the most commonly used programming language for Android app development. It offers a large standard library and a wide range of tools and frameworks that make development efficient and robust.
Kotlin
Kotlin is a modern programming language that has gained popularity for Android development due to its concise syntax, null safety features, and seamless interoperability with existing Java code. It offers enhanced productivity and reduces boilerplate code.
Android Studio
Android Studio is the official integrated development environment (IDE) for Android app development. It provides a rich set of tools, including an advanced code editor, debugging capabilities, and a visual layout editor, making it the go-to choice for developers.
Flutter
Flutter is an open-source UI framework developed by Google. It allows developers to build cross-platform apps with a single codebase, reducing development time and effort. Flutter offers a rich set of customizable widgets and a hot-reload feature for faster iteration.
React Native
React Native is a popular framework for building native mobile apps using JavaScript and React. It enables developers to create cross-platform apps with a native-like performance and user experience. It offers a large community and a vast number of reusable components.
Firebase
Firebase is a comprehensive mobile development platform offered by Google. It provides a suite of backend services, including real-time database, authentication, cloud storage, and push notifications, easing the development process and reducing infrastructure complexities.
RxJava
RxJava is a reactive programming library for composing asynchronous and event-based programs. It simplifies handling complex asynchronous tasks in Android apps by providing a set of powerful operators and schedulers for concurrency and thread management.
Pros & cons of Android
8 Pros of Android
- Open Source: Android is an open-source operating system, which means that it can be freely modified and customized by device manufacturers and developers. This openness allows for greater innovation and flexibility in terms of hardware and software.
- Customization: Android offers a high level of customization options, allowing users to personalize their devices to suit their preferences. Users can choose from a wide range of widgets, themes, launchers, and other customization options to create a unique user experience.
- App Variety: The Google Play Store, which is the official app store for Android, offers a vast selection of applications, ranging from productivity tools to entertainment apps. Android users have access to millions of apps, providing them with a wide range of choices.
- Integration with Google Services: Android seamlessly integrates with various Google services, such as Gmail, Google Drive, Google Maps, and Google Photos. This integration allows for a smooth user experience and easy synchronization of data across devices.
- Hardware Options: Android is available on a wide range of devices manufactured by various companies, offering users a plethora of hardware options to choose from. This allows users to find a device that suits their preferences and budget.
- Multi-Tasking: Android offers robust multi-tasking capabilities, allowing users to run multiple applications simultaneously. This feature enables users to switch between apps effortlessly and enhances productivity.
- Notification System: Android’s notification system is highly efficient and customizable. Users can prioritize notifications, snooze them, or even reply to messages directly from the notification panel, providing a seamless user experience.
- Google Assistant: Android devices come with Google Assistant, a virtual assistant that provides voice-driven assistance and performs various tasks. Google Assistant can answer questions, set reminders, play music, control smart devices, and much more.
8 Cons of Android
- Fragmentation: Android’s open-source nature can lead to fragmentation, wherein different devices run different versions of Android with varying levels of support and compatibility. This can result in software fragmentation and delays in receiving updates.
- Security Concerns: Android’s open nature also makes it more susceptible to security threats and malware. Although Google has implemented various security measures, such as Google Play Protect, the risk of malware infections is still higher compared to other closed ecosystems.
- Device Performance: Due to the wide range of hardware options available for Android, the performance of devices can vary significantly. Lower-end devices may experience performance issues and lag, especially when running resource-intensive applications.
- Bloatware: Some Android devices come pre-installed with bloatware, which refers to unnecessary applications that take up storage space and may affect performance. While bloatware can be uninstalled or disabled, it can still be an annoyance for some users.
- Delayed Updates: Android updates are often delayed, especially for devices that are not part of the Google Pixel lineup. This delay can result in users missing out on new features, bug fixes, and security patches for an extended period.
- Privacy Concerns: Android has faced criticism regarding privacy concerns, as some apps may collect and share user data without explicit consent. However, Google has been implementing stricter privacy measures to address these concerns.
- Learning Curve: Android can have a steeper learning curve compared to other operating systems, especially for users who are not familiar with the Android ecosystem. The customization options and settings can be overwhelming for some users initially.
- Fragmented App Experience: Due to the wide variety of Android devices, some apps may not be optimized for all screen sizes and hardware configurations. This can result in a fragmented app experience, with some apps not functioning optimally on certain devices.
What are the best Android developers to hire?
What is Android?
Android, an open-source operating system made by Google for smartphones and tablets. Based on the Linux kernel, and used by Samsung, LG, and Google. Android is also famous for its openness and gives the developers to build apps and services.
Key uses of Android
- Smartphones & tablets: Android has been running on millions of smartphones and tablets all over the world, with access to an extensive app store under the Google Play Store.
- Smart TVs & Wearables: Android is integrated with smart TVs (Android TV) and wearable devices (Wear OS) too so it offers a single user experience on multiple devices.
- Car systems: Android Automotive is the version of Android made specifically for auto information systems and it provides seamless access to navigation, media and messaging apps.
- IoT devices: With Android’s extensibility and popularity, it is the go-to OS for IoT devices, from home appliances to manufacturing systems.
The Android Apps you can create.
- Mobile Applications: Android mainly used for mobile application. Whether you are in need of an e-commerce app, social networking application, or productivity suite, hire Android app developer to get your dream real.
- Games: Android is a big game platform and the development tools, such as Unity and Unreal Engine are incredibly helpful to build everything from casual games to elaborate, high-fidelity games.
- Custom software solutions: Firms will usually hire Android programmers to develop individual software for a particular purpose, like field service application, inventory management system, or CRM system.
- Cross-platform Applications: By using Flutter or React Native, Android developers can create Android and iOS apps in less time and money.
In short, Android is an open source platform which can be used for creating any kind of app and so it’s the best option for companies to hire android app developers. If you are designing a mobile application, game or a custom software, Android gives you the options and power to get things done.
So why you need android developers?
In order to develop your own mobile apps that run on Android, the largest operating system on earth, it’s important to hire Android developers. So if you’re coding a new mobile app or updating an existing one, by using Android developers, you are always going to have people who are native to Android doing your work.
Among many other things, android programmers can develop apps such as e-commerce apps, social media, office productivity apps and gaming and streaming apps. They are proficient in sizing apps to be performance minded, so that it is responsive to all devices and Android versions.
You need to hire top Android developers for businesses to remain competitive in the mobile first world. Such developers can tailor your mobile app development according to your requirements, so it provides a seamless user experience, can be integrated with other services, and is consistent with your business strategy and plans. Hired Android developers can help organizations get the apps launched in the fastest possible time with best quality and features mobile apps to improve engagement and sales.
Other stacks that Android developer needs to be well-versed with.
Android Developers: You are looking for more than basic android app development knowledge when hiring Android developers. A rounded Android developer should be fluent in many technology stacks and tools to create secure, scalable applications. Voici unedited essential Android app development skillsets:
Java and Kotlin
These are the main Android programming languages. Java has been the way to go and now Kotlin because of the newer features and ease of use.
Android SDK
The Android SDK has all the development tools and libraries needed to build android applications. Any Android developer should have a very good knowledge of the SDK.
XML
It’s the markup language used to structure the interface of android apps and is necessary for developing layouts that adapt to different device and screen sizes.
RESTful APIs and JSON
Android apps tend to talk to web services. Working with REST APIs and JSON data are important when we need to add third-party services to web applications and backend systems.
SQL and Room Database
Data management is vital. Developers on Android should be used to SQL and Room, an Android-only ORM for database work.
Version Control (Git)
You need to be proficient in Git to do code tests, code changes and work with other developers.
Firebase
You get database, authentication, cloud storage and analytics tools that are real-time from Firebase. : Understanding Firebase will allow you to create your Android apps quickly and easily without compromising with their capabilities.
Android Studio
It is the official Android IDE. A good Android developer will need to know how to write, debug and test in Android Studio.
Material Design
Google’s Material Design Principles help to keep things consistent and intuitive. These are the concepts you need to know if you want to design easy to use mobile apps.
If you employ Android developers who are experts in these domains, you can make sure your products are built using best practices and you get high-quality apps for users and companies.
Key Qualities that should be considered in an Android developer.
When you’re recruiting Android developers, you need to hire someone who is technically proficient and the right person for your team. Successful Android Developer: The successful Android developer is a combination of highly technical Android knowledge, coupled with team members who are productive and effective. What you need to work on:
Technical skills
- Java/ Kotlin Expertise: These are two major languages that you need to know to create tidy, performant Android code.
- Experience in Android SDK: Strong android SDK skills are required for developing, testing and releasing applications.
- UI/UX design knowledge: You must be familiar with Material Design and how to build intuitive interfaces.
- Work with REST APIs and JSON: Interested in using third party services and working with JSON.
- Git version control: Git mastery is an absolute must if you want to maintain code, monitor changes, and work with other developers.
- Testing and debugging skills: Knowing the unit tests, automated tests and debugging is an absolute must to produce a quality app.
- Database management knowledge: SQL and Room Database is required to know for proper data management in the app.
Cultural fit
- Problem-solving mindset: Hire a problem-solver who approaches problems and resolves them in accordance with business objectives.
- Collaboration with team: You have to communicate and be energetic if you want to collaborate in a team.
- Flexibility: It’s very important to be willing to learn and change with new technologies and project requirements.
- Detail-orientation: Detail-oriented thinking means that the final result is professional and functional.
- Be user-centric: It is all about being user-centric and providing useful and simple apps.
You can hire the best Android app developers who will deliver high quality apps and help improve your development team and projects if you put an emphasis on both technical knowledge and cultural fit.
How do I test the competence and experience of an Android Developer?
If you are looking to hire an Android developer, check the technical proficiency and ability to solve problems. When you are hiring Android developers who can produce excellent apps, make sure that they have the correct combination of experience, knowledge, and skill. How to measure their competence here:
Start with the developer’s portfolio. It should be anything Android apps they have created or contributed to. Make sure to look at the variety and scope of these projects. Find apps that are close to your needs and ones with Android exclusives such as material design and performance improvements. You can install and test these apps to ensure that it works, is comfortable to use and is of a high quality.
Then test if they know Java and Kotlin. An Android developer who’s good coded in both languages efficiently and cleanly. You can check this using coding challenges or technical interviews where you have to actually do something. Ask them to resolve some Android development headaches such as data storage with Room or adjusting screen size. This will also show their coding style and problem solving ability.
You also need to know about the Android SDK. Ask them in the interview how they are using the SDK. Ask what tools and libraries they are using (such as Android Jetpack components) and how they keep devices compatible. They’re also answering it with a solid understanding of the SDK and Android development principles.
Check how they’ve dealt with version control (Git, etc). Go to their Github profile or read up on their code management practices for teams. The fact that they can use Git to branch and merge effectively, so they can collaborate and work with code.
At the very end, consider how they test and debug. A good Android app developer knows about unit tests, UI testing and automation testing. Talk about bugs they’ve found and closed and tools they use (eg JUnit, Espresso). They are highly trained in using these tools and they can give you a stable, secure app.
When you look into these, you’ll have a good idea when looking to hire freelance Android developers that they’re up to your project.
How to make an android developer job posting?
Getting Android Developers You want a post to get you those candidates and make sure that they know what you want. Well arranged post appeals to experienced Android programmers and provides the tone for your project app. Here’s how to make an Android developer job post that gets seen, and a screenshot.
How to Write an Android Developer Job Post
Have a concise job title: Simple things. Mention the job title such as “Android developer” or “senior Android app developer” so your post will come up in search results.
Short Company Description: Tell us in a few sentences about your company, its vision, and products or services. This allows candidates to feel the work environment.
Definition of task and function: Be very clear what is the role and function of Android developer. List items like android app design, cross-platform development with teams, code quality.
List the technical knowledge required: List the technical knowledge required, such as knowledge of Java, Kotlin, Android SDK etc. Experience with tools such as Git and with version control instruments and systems.
Include skills you’d like to add: Share any additional skills you would be interested in adding, such as previous experience with Firebase or UI/UX design.
Highlight cultural fit: Share personality traits of the ideal candidate like collaborative, problem-solving and flexibility.
Identify the working environment: Indicate whether it is remote, hybrid, or in-house. Say something about perks such as overtime or health insurance.
Provide clear application instructions. Share how to apply and what materials to submit (resume, portfolio etc).
Example Android developer job post
Job title: Senior Android developer
Description of company: We, [Company Name], develop breakthrough mobile experiences to make it easier for people to use technology. Our specialty is building intuitive apps that do the job, right in the real world. We are looking for a senior Android developer to come and work with us on some exciting things.
Description and Responsibilities: As a senior Android developer, you will:
- Develop the advanced android apps.
- Administer cross-functional teams for feature definition and implementation.
- Make sure apps run smooth and fast.
- Bug fixes and app speed up.
- Develop using emerging technologies to improve development.
Required technical skills:
- Expert in Java and Kotlin and familiar with Android SDK.
- Know how about Android Studio, Git, version control.
- Good experience in REST APIs and JSON.
- Knowledge of SQL and Room Database.
- Experience with testing frameworks.
Preferred qualifications:
- Proven knowledge of Firebase and Google Play services.
- Material Design Knowledge and UI/UX Guidelines.
- Leadership or project management experience.
Cultural fit:
- Active problem-solver with great detail orientated.
- Strong communication and teamwork skills.
- Flexible and open to new tools.
Job perks: Flexible hours, competitive compensation, medical benefits, and career development for this full-time, remote position.
How to Apply: Please send your resume, cover letter and an image of your portfolio or Github account to [email address] by [application deadline].
Job post template for hiring senior Android developers, stating position, skills and work atmosphere. These steps will make sure that you have a job post that’s unique and gets the attention of the right people.
What Android developer interview questions you should ask in the interview.
When hiring Android developers, the correct interview questions ensure you hire the best team members with the technical knowhow and problem-solving skills you need. Here are 5 questions to ask and how each of them helps you assess the candidate’s knowledge:
1. How Java and Kotlin are different and why Kotlin is best for Android development?
It’s useful for: This is a question which tests the candidate on Java and Kotlin, the primary languages of the Android development team. A good answer will reflect they know what Java is doing but they would choose Kotlin because it is modern, less bloated code, and includes inbuilt safety like nullsafe. It shows the candidate that they are good with Kotlin and can choose the correct language for any given project.
2. Share a problem you’ve had with Android SDK and the solution.
What it does: This question will help you know the candidate experience in working with the Android SDK and how they solved the problem. Look for examples in which they tell you the problem, how they worked on it, and the results. A great response means that they are able to describe technical problems and the entire development lifecycle clearly and are creative and patient.
3. How can you make an android app work across multiple devices and screen sizes?
Uses: Maintaining cross device compatibility is very important when working on Android. It is a question to gauge the applicant’s responsive design knowledge, knowledge of tools such as ConstraintLayout and application of density-independent pixels (DP) and scalable vector graphics (SVGs). A nuanced response also indicates care for details and a focus on seamless UX.
4. How do you test and debug Android apps?
What it does: Testing and debugging is the key to a high-quality app. This is a question that test the candidate’s quality management practices. Good answers will include specific solutions such as JUnit for unit testing, Espresso for UI testing, Android Studio’s debugger tools. A good candidate will also mention continuous integration and how they have testing in their process.
5. Can you talk about how you have used third party libraries and APIs in Android apps?
What it does: A lot of Android apps depend on third party libraries and APIs to provide functionality. This is the question that assesses the candidate’s experience combining and running these parts. Search for references to popular libraries such as Retrofit, Glide or Firebase. Candidate also needs to talk about versioning and updates.
These are the Android developers that you can recruit based on their technical knowledge and real world experience to work on your projects. By targeting these fields when recruiting Android developers you can hire the best Android developers who will build good, scalable, and easy-to-use apps.