Want to hire Helm developer? Then you should know!
- Pros & cons of Helm
- Hard skills of a Helm Developer
- How and where is Helm used?
- Soft skills of a Helm Developer
- Let’s consider Difference between Junior, Middle, Senior, Expert/Team Lead developer roles.
- What are top Helm instruments and tools?
- Cases when Helm does not work
- TOP 10 Helm Related Technologies
- TOP 11 Facts about Helm
- TOP 11 Tech facts and history of creation and versions about Helm Development
Pros & cons of Helm
9 Pros of Helm
- Helm provides a streamlined way to manage Kubernetes applications, making it easier to deploy, upgrade, and roll back releases.
- It allows for easy sharing and reuse of application configurations through the use of Helm Charts, reducing duplication and improving collaboration among teams.
- Helm simplifies the process of installing and managing complex applications by grouping related resources together and providing a single point of control.
- It offers a robust dependency management system, allowing you to define and manage the dependencies of your applications, ensuring consistent and reliable deployments.
- Helm provides a declarative approach to managing application deployments, making it easier to define and version your application configurations.
- It has a vibrant and active community, with a wide range of Helm Charts available for popular applications, saving you time and effort in setting up your deployments.
- Helm supports the use of Helm Plugins, allowing you to extend its functionality and customize it to suit your specific needs.
- It integrates well with other Kubernetes tools and frameworks, such as Kubernetes Operators, allowing you to leverage the full power of the Kubernetes ecosystem.
- Helm offers a user-friendly command-line interface (CLI) and a web-based dashboard (Helm Hub), providing a convenient and intuitive way to interact with your Helm deployments.
9 Cons of Helm
- Helm has a relatively steep learning curve, especially for beginners who are new to Kubernetes and application deployment concepts.
- It can be challenging to troubleshoot and debug issues with Helm deployments, especially when dealing with complex configurations and dependencies.
- Helm Charts may not always be up-to-date or maintained by the original authors, leading to compatibility issues or security vulnerabilities.
- Using Helm requires a solid understanding of Kubernetes concepts and best practices, as well as familiarity with YAML syntax.
- Helm deployments can consume significant system resources, especially when dealing with large-scale applications or frequent deployments.
- It may be challenging to customize Helm Charts to fit specific deployment requirements, especially if the original Chart does not provide enough flexibility.
- Helm does not provide native support for automatic scaling or load balancing of applications, requiring additional configuration and integration with other tools.
- Managing Helm releases and versions can become complex and challenging, especially in environments with multiple teams and frequent deployments.
- Helm relies on external repositories for hosting and sharing Helm Charts, which may introduce security and trust concerns if not properly managed.
Hard skills of a Helm Developer
Hard skills of a Helm Developer:
Junior
- Proficient in using Helm to manage Kubernetes applications
- Knowledge of Helm charts and templates
- Understanding of Helm release management
- Experience with version control systems like Git
- Familiarity with containerization technologies like Docker
Middle
- Advanced knowledge of Helm and its ecosystem
- Ability to create and maintain Helm charts for complex applications
- Experience with Helm best practices and troubleshooting
- Understanding of Helm deployment strategies
- Knowledge of Helm plugins and extensions
- Proficiency in scripting languages like Bash or PowerShell
- Experience with CI/CD pipelines and automation tools
Senior
- Expertise in designing and architecting Helm-based solutions
- Ability to optimize Helm deployments for performance and scalability
- Experience with Helm security and access control
- Knowledge of advanced Helm features like hooks and tests
- Proficient in Helm customization and extending its functionality
- Deep understanding of Kubernetes concepts and architecture
- Experience with Kubernetes cluster management
- Ability to mentor and guide junior team members
Expert/Team Lead
- Extensive experience in leading Helm deployments at enterprise scale
- Ability to define and enforce Helm best practices across teams
- Expertise in integrating Helm with other DevOps tools and workflows
- Knowledge of Helm performance tuning and optimization
- Experience with Helm-based multi-cluster and multi-environment setups
- Ability to drive continuous improvement and innovation in Helm usage
- Strong leadership and communication skills
- Experience in managing and coordinating cross-functional teams
- Ability to provide technical guidance and mentorship to team members
- Proficient in managing Helm releases and versioning
- Deep understanding of Kubernetes and cloud-native technologies
How and where is Helm used?
Case Name | Case Description |
---|---|
1. Simplified Application Deployment | Helm streamlines the process of deploying applications on Kubernetes clusters. It allows developers to package their applications and all the required dependencies into a single unit called a Helm chart. This makes it easier to deploy complex applications with multiple components, reducing the risk of configuration errors and ensuring consistent deployments across different environments. |
2. Version Control and Rollbacks | Helm provides version control for application deployments on Kubernetes. Each Helm chart release is assigned a unique version number, allowing developers to easily track and manage changes over time. In case of issues or bugs in a new release, Helm enables seamless rollbacks to a previous version, ensuring the stability and reliability of the application. |
3. Templating and Configuration Management | Helm allows developers to use templates to define Kubernetes resource configurations. Templates provide a way to parameterize deployments, making it easier to customize configurations for different environments or deployments. With Helm, developers can create reusable templates and easily manage configuration changes across multiple deployments. |
4. Dependency Management | In complex application deployments, there are often dependencies between different components. Helm provides a convenient way to manage these dependencies by allowing developers to define dependencies within a Helm chart. This ensures that all required components are deployed together and simplifies the management of complex application architectures. |
5. Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD) | Helm integrates well with popular CI/CD tools such as Jenkins, GitLab CI, and CircleCI. It enables developers to automate the deployment process, including chart packaging, version control, and deployment to Kubernetes clusters. This streamlines the CI/CD pipeline, reducing manual intervention and enabling faster and more reliable application releases. |
6. Multi-Environment Deployments | Helm simplifies the management of application deployments across multiple environments, such as development, staging, and production. With Helm, developers can define environment-specific configurations and easily deploy the same Helm chart to different environments. This ensures consistency and reduces the risk of misconfiguration when deploying applications to different environments. |
7. Collaboration and Reusability | Helm promotes collaboration and reusability among developers by providing a centralized repository for Helm charts called a Helm chart repository. Developers can share their Helm charts with others, making it easier to reuse and build upon existing configurations. This fosters a community-driven approach to application deployment and accelerates development processes. |
8. Scalable Application Deployments | Helm is designed to handle large-scale application deployments on Kubernetes clusters. It provides efficient and reliable deployment mechanisms, such as rolling updates and canary deployments, to ensure zero-downtime deployments and minimize disruptions to running applications. Helm’s scalability features make it suitable for deploying and managing applications in production environments. |
Soft skills of a Helm Developer
Soft skills are essential for a Helm Developer to excel in their role and contribute effectively to a team. These skills complement the technical expertise and contribute to the overall success of a project. Here is a breakdown of the soft skills required at different levels of experience:
Junior
- Communication: Ability to effectively communicate technical concepts and ideas to team members and stakeholders.
- Adaptability: Willingness to learn and adapt to new technologies and methodologies.
- Collaboration: Ability to work well within a team, share knowledge, and contribute to collective goals.
- Problem-solving: Analytical thinking to identify and resolve issues efficiently.
- Time management: Ability to prioritize tasks and meet deadlines.
Middle
- Leadership: Demonstrating leadership qualities by taking ownership of tasks and guiding junior team members.
- Mentoring: Willingness to mentor and share knowledge with less experienced colleagues.
- Conflict resolution: Ability to resolve conflicts and find compromises in a professional manner.
- Decision-making: Making informed decisions based on analysis and considering the impact on the project.
- Attention to detail: Being thorough and meticulous in the work to ensure high-quality deliverables.
- Organizational skills: Managing multiple tasks and priorities effectively.
- Client management: Building and maintaining positive relationships with clients and understanding their requirements.
Senior
- Strategic thinking: Ability to think long-term and align technical decisions with business goals.
- Project management: Overseeing project execution, ensuring timely delivery, and managing resources.
- Team management: Leading and motivating a team, promoting collaboration and professional growth.
- Innovation: Identifying opportunities for innovation and proposing creative solutions.
- Presentation skills: Effectively conveying complex ideas and concepts to both technical and non-technical audiences.
- Negotiation: Negotiating contracts, agreements, and resolving conflicts with stakeholders.
- Empathy: Understanding and considering the perspectives and needs of team members and stakeholders.
- Networking: Building a professional network and staying updated with industry trends and advancements.
Expert/Team Lead
- Strategic leadership: Driving the overall technical strategy and direction of the team or organization.
- Business acumen: Understanding the business context and aligning technical decisions with organizational goals.
- Change management: Leading teams through organizational changes and ensuring smooth transitions.
- Risk management: Identifying and mitigating risks associated with projects and technical implementations.
- Influencing skills: Persuading and influencing stakeholders to adopt new technologies or approaches.
- Conflict resolution: Resolving complex conflicts and fostering a positive and collaborative work environment.
- Continuous learning: Staying updated with the latest industry trends and continuously improving technical skills.
- Strategic partnerships: Building strategic partnerships with external organizations to drive growth and innovation.
- Thought leadership: Contributing to the industry through publications, speaking engagements, and community involvement.
- Entrepreneurial mindset: Identifying business opportunities and driving innovation within the organization.
- Resilience: Ability to handle high-pressure situations and bounce back from setbacks.
Let’s consider Difference between Junior, Middle, Senior, Expert/Team Lead developer roles.
Seniority Name | Years of experience | Responsibilities and activities | Average salary (USD/year) |
---|---|---|---|
Junior | 0-2 years | Assisting senior developers with coding tasks, bug fixing, and testing. Learning and gaining practical experience with programming languages and frameworks. Collaborating with the development team on small-scale projects. | $50,000 – $70,000 |
Middle | 2-5 years | Independently developing software modules and components. Participating in the design and implementation of medium-sized projects. Collaborating with other team members to ensure code quality and performance. Assisting junior developers and providing guidance when needed. | $70,000 – $90,000 |
Senior | 5-10 years | Leading the development of complex software systems. Designing and implementing architecture solutions. Mentoring junior and middle developers. Collaborating with stakeholders to gather requirements and provide technical expertise. Conducting code reviews and ensuring high-quality code. | $90,000 – $120,000 |
Expert/Team Lead | 10+ years | Leading a team of developers and overseeing project delivery. Setting technical direction and making critical decisions. Collaborating with other teams and stakeholders to align development efforts. Providing guidance and mentorship to the entire development team. Taking ownership of architectural design and ensuring scalability, performance, and security. | $120,000 – $150,000 |
What are top Helm instruments and tools?
- Helm CLI: Helm is a package manager for Kubernetes, allowing users to easily install, upgrade, and manage applications running on Kubernetes clusters. It was first released in 2015 and has since become one of the most widely used tools in the Kubernetes ecosystem. The Helm CLI provides a command-line interface to interact with Helm, enabling users to create, package, deploy, and manage Helm charts, which are the packages that contain all the necessary Kubernetes manifests and configuration files.
- Helm Charts: Helm charts are the packages used by Helm to deploy applications on Kubernetes. A Helm chart contains all the necessary Kubernetes manifest files, along with configuration values that can be customized during the deployment process. Charts can be used to deploy a wide range of applications and services, from simple web applications to complex microservices architectures. The Helm chart format has become the de facto standard for packaging and distributing Kubernetes applications.
- Helm Hub: Helm Hub is a centralized repository for Helm charts, serving as a marketplace where users can discover, share, and download Helm charts. It provides a user-friendly interface for searching and browsing Helm charts, making it easy to find pre-built charts for popular applications and services. Helm Hub also allows users to publish their own charts, enabling the community to contribute and collaborate on the development of Helm charts.
- Helmfile: Helmfile is a declarative tool for deploying and managing Helm charts. It allows users to define their application deployments in a YAML file, specifying the desired state of the deployed resources. Helmfile simplifies the deployment process by handling the installation, upgrade, and deletion of Helm charts based on the defined configuration. It provides a convenient way to manage complex deployments with multiple Helm releases and dependencies.
- Helm Operator: Helm Operator is an operator for Kubernetes that allows the deployment and management of Helm charts using Kubernetes custom resources. It extends the functionality of Helm by leveraging the Kubernetes API and controller framework to automate the deployment and lifecycle management of Helm charts. With Helm Operator, users can define custom resources that represent Helm releases and use them to deploy and manage applications on Kubernetes.
- ChartMuseum: ChartMuseum is an open-source Helm chart repository server that can be used to host and distribute Helm charts. It provides an HTTP API for uploading, downloading, and managing Helm charts, making it easy to create and deploy private Helm repositories. ChartMuseum supports various storage backends, including local file systems, cloud storage services, and object storage systems, providing flexibility in terms of hosting and scaling Helm chart repositories.
- Kustomize: Kustomize is a tool that allows users to customize, patch, and manage Kubernetes manifests without modifying the original files. It provides a declarative approach to managing configuration overlays, enabling users to define changes to the base Kubernetes manifests using simple YAML files. Kustomize integrates well with Helm, allowing users to combine the power of both tools for managing complex deployments and configurations.
Cases when Helm does not work
- The Helm chart is not compatible with the Kubernetes version: Helm relies on the Kubernetes API for managing deployments, and sometimes there can be compatibility issues between different versions. If you are using an older version of Kubernetes, certain Helm features may not work as expected.
- Incorrect or missing dependencies: Helm charts often rely on other charts or packages to function properly. If these dependencies are not correctly specified or are missing, Helm may encounter errors and fail to deploy the desired resources.
- Insufficient resources: Helm deployments require a certain amount of system resources to function properly. If the cluster or node where the deployment is being attempted does not have enough resources (CPU, memory, etc.), Helm may fail to deploy the desired resources.
- Conflicts with existing resources: Helm may fail to deploy resources if there are conflicts with existing resources in the cluster. For example, if you are trying to deploy a service with the same name as an existing service, Helm will fail to create the new service.
- Networking issues: Helm deployments rely on network connectivity between the Helm client and the Kubernetes cluster. If there are network issues, such as firewalls blocking communication or connectivity problems, Helm may not be able to deploy resources.
- Incorrect configuration values: Helm deployments often require configuration values to be provided, such as usernames, passwords, or other settings. If these values are not correctly specified or are missing, Helm may fail to deploy resources or deploy them incorrectly.
- Errors in the Helm chart: Helm charts are created by developers, and like any software, they can contain bugs or errors. If there are issues with the Helm chart itself, such as syntax errors or incorrect configuration, Helm may fail to deploy the desired resources.
- Insufficient permissions: Helm requires certain permissions to perform deployments in a Kubernetes cluster. If the user or service account used by Helm does not have the necessary permissions, Helm will fail to deploy resources.
TOP 10 Helm Related Technologies
Go
Go is a statically-typed, compiled language known for its simplicity and efficiency. It offers strong support for concurrent programming and has gained popularity for building scalable and reliable software systems.
JavaScript
JavaScript is a versatile programming language widely used for web development. It enables dynamic and interactive web pages and is supported by virtually all modern web browsers. JavaScript frameworks like React and Angular are extensively utilized in frontend development.
Python
Python is a high-level, general-purpose language favored for its readability and ease of use. It has a vast ecosystem of libraries and frameworks, making it suitable for various purposes, including web development, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.
Java
Java is a robust and widely adopted language known for its cross-platform compatibility. It is commonly used for developing enterprise applications, Android apps, and large-scale systems. The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) enables portability across different operating systems.
Node.js
Node.js is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine. It allows server-side execution of JavaScript, making it popular for developing scalable and efficient web applications. Node.js offers a vast ecosystem of modules through its package manager, npm.
React
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It provides a component-based architecture that enables reusable and modular code. React has gained immense popularity for its performance and developer-friendly features, making it a top choice for frontend development.
Docker
Docker is a platform for containerization, allowing applications to be packaged into isolated containers. It provides a lightweight and portable environment, making it easier to deploy and manage software across different systems. Docker has revolutionized the way software is developed and deployed.
TOP 11 Facts about Helm
- Helm is an open-source package manager for Kubernetes, which is widely used for managing and deploying applications on Kubernetes clusters.
- It was created by Deis, a company that was later acquired by Microsoft in 2017.
- Helm provides a convenient way to package, share, and deploy applications on Kubernetes, making it easier to manage complex deployments.
- With Helm, users can define and manage a collection of Kubernetes resources as a single unit called a “chart,” which can be versioned and shared across teams.
- Charts can be easily installed, upgraded, and rolled back, allowing for seamless application deployment and management.
- Helm uses a client-server architecture, with the Helm client running locally and interacting with the Tiller server component installed on the Kubernetes cluster.
- It supports the use of templates, allowing users to parameterize their charts and customize them for different environments or configurations.
- Helm has a vibrant and active community, with a wide range of charts available in the official Helm chart repository, as well as numerous third-party repositories.
- Charts in the Helm ecosystem can be searched and discovered using the Helm Hub, making it easy to find and leverage existing charts for various applications and services.
- Helm has become the de facto standard for package management in the Kubernetes ecosystem and is widely adopted by organizations of all sizes.
- Helm 3, the latest major release, introduced significant changes and improvements, including the removal of Tiller, making Helm more streamlined and secure.
TOP 11 Tech facts and history of creation and versions about Helm Development
- Helm is a package manager for Kubernetes, a popular container orchestration platform.
- It was created in 2015 by Matt Butcher, who wanted to simplify the process of deploying applications on Kubernetes.
- Helm follows the declarative approach, allowing users to define the desired state of their Kubernetes resources in a YAML file.
- One of the groundbreaking features of Helm is its ability to manage application deployments as charts, which are reusable and shareable packages of Kubernetes resources.
- The first stable version of Helm, Helm 2, was released in 2016 and gained significant adoption in the Kubernetes community.
- Helm 3, released in 2019, introduced several improvements, including better security and the removal of the tiller component.
- Helm is written in Go, a statically typed programming language known for its performance and concurrency features.
- It has a vibrant community that actively maintains and contributes to the development of Helm.
- Helm charts can be published and shared through the official Helm Hub, which serves as a central repository for charts.
- Helm supports various plugins, extending its functionality and enabling users to customize their deployments.
- Helm has become an essential tool in the Kubernetes ecosystem, simplifying the management and deployment of applications on Kubernetes clusters.